The effect of valproate on dystonic movement in a moyamoya patient: A case report [2024] - 466KB
by Hyeyeon Chang, Sang-Jun Na, Yong Duk Kim, Sunghyun Lee, Sang-Soo Lee, Dong-Ick Shin
Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a progressive cerebrovascular disorder caused by narrowing of the arteries located at the base of the brain in the basal ganglia. Dystonia is a relatively rare symptom of MMD...

The intronic variant of SATB2 gene observed in an Indian Glass syndrome family [2024] - 361KB
by Murugasamy Pradeepkumar, Mohan Gomathi, Mohandass Kaviya
The Glass syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that is associated with a multisystem disorder due to a SATB2 gene mutation. The intellectual development delay and the delay in speech are the predominan...

A case of pituitary apoplexy presented with isolated complete oculomotor nerve palsy [2024] - 530KB
by Sumonthip Leelawai, Nuttha Sanghan, Suwanna Setthawatcharawanich, Pat Korathanakhun, Thanyalak Amornpojnimman, Pornchai Sathirapanya
The oculomotor nerve (CN3) innervates four extra-ocular muscles and contains parasympathetic fibers controlling pupillary light reflex (PLR). CN3 palsy with impaired PLR or complete CN3 palsy usually ...

Unilateral thrombosis of dominant internal jugular vein presenting with benign intracranial hypertension [2024] - 1,979KB
by Ranchini Murgan, Sutharshan Sockalingam, Khairul Azmi Abd Kadir, Khean Jin Goh, Visvaraja Subrayan, Bee Ping Chong, Dharmendra Ganesan
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is defined as an elevation of intracranial pressure (ICP) with no identifiable aetiology. The term ‘pseudotumor cerebri’ or BIH, was commonly used in the past ...